Bibliography note: Includes bibliographical references and index.

Preface
About the Editors
Contributors

Part I. History of Laryngology

Chapter 1. History of Laryngology
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Pre-Grecian Civilizations
Greek and Roman Civilizations
Middle Ages
Renaissance to Late 19th Century
20th Century to Present

Part II. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology

Chapter 2. Embryology and Development of the Larynx
Haig Panossian, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Stages and Structures of Development
Developmental Anaomalies
Postnatal Development

Chapter 3. Anatomy and Physiology
Justin Ross, Ayman Bodair, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Laryngeal Anatomy (Figure 3-1)
Phonatory Physiology
Esophageal Embryology
Esophageal Anatomy

Part III. Evaluation and Physical Examination

Chapter 4. Patient History and Physical Examination
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Patient History
Common Laryngologic Problems
Laryngeal Examination
Vocal Fold Vibratory Abnormalities
Voice Examination
Swallowing Evaluation (See Chapter 35)

Chapter 5. The Clinical Voice Laboratory
Haig Panossian, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
The Purpose of the Clinical Voice Laboratory
The Clinical Assessment and Examination
Objective Voice Analysis

Chapter 6. Laryngeal Electromyography
Haig Panossian, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Overview
EMG Examination
Laryngeal EMG

Part IV. Laryngologic Disorders

Chapter 7. Infections and Inflammatory Disorders of the Larynx
Justin Ross, Sammy Othman, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Pharyngitis
Acute Supraglottitis (Epiglottitis)
Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis)
Other Infectious Disorders
Fungal Infections
Angioedema

Chapter 8. Non-Neoplastic Structural Abnormalities of the Larynx
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Vocal Nodules
Laryngeal Cysts
Vocal Fold Polyps
Contact Granuloma and Vocal Process Ulcer
Reactive Lesions
Vocal Fold Hemorrhage
Reinke's Edema
Prolonged Ulcerative Laryngitis
Sulcus Vocalis
Mucosal Bridge
Laryngeal Webs (See Chapter 12)
Bowed Vocal Folds
Arytenoid Dislocation and Subluxation

Chapter 9. Vocal Fold Scar
Arthur Uyesugi and Jaime E. Moore
Introduction
Anatomy of the Vocal Folds
Clinical Evaluation
Management

Chapter 10. Vocal Fold Injury and Repair
Susan L. Thibeault
Introduction
Wound Healing
Vocal Fold Manifestations of Injury and Repair
Microarray Analysis of Vocal Fold Wound Healing and Benign Vocal Fold Lesions
Future Directions and Therapeutic Applications

Chapter 11. Laryngotracheal Trauma
Yolanda D. Heman-Ackah
Introduction
Schaefer Classification System for Severity of Laryngeal Injuries
Adult Framework Injury
Pediatric Framework Injury
Soft Tissue Injuries from Blunt Trauma
Clinical Evaluation of Blunt Trauma
Surgical Exploration and Repair
Penetrating Injuries
Caustic Injuries (See Chapter 31)
Thermal Injuries
Iatrogenic Injuries

Chapter 12. Acquired Glottic Stenosis
Jared M. Goldfarb, Justin Ross, and Joseph R. Spiegel
Anatomy
Etiology
Evaluation
Treatment

Chapter 13. Acquired Subglottic Stenosis
Bhavishya S. Clark, Justin Ross, and Michael M. Johns, III
Introduction
Anatomy and Physiology of the Subglottis
Causes
Histology and Pathophysiology
Clinical Evaluation
Grading Systems for SGS
Management Introduction
Medical Management
Endoscopic Repair
Open Repair
Prevention

Chapter 14. Tracheal Stenosis
Jared M. Goldfarb and Joseph R. Spiegel
Introduction
Anatomy
Embryology
Congenital Tracheal Stenosis (CTS)
Acquired Tracheal Stenosis
Differential Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Management

Chapter 15. Benign and Premalignant Lesions of the Larynx
Haig Panossian, Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Terminology
Leukoplakia
Erythroplakia
Classification Systems of Dysplasia
Carcinoma in Situ (CIS)
Granular Cell Tumor
Lipoma
Amyloidosis
Cartilaginous Tumors of the Larynx
Laryngeal Schwannoma

Chapter 16. Laryngeal Neoplasia
Travis Weinsheim, Luke J. Pasick, and Christopher E. Fundikowski
Overview
Subsites and Boundaries
Tumor Biology and Pathology
Premalignant Lesions (See Table 16-1)
Staging (Based on AJCC 8th edition)
Treatment (See Table 16-2)
Surgical Approaches
Communication After Laryngectomy
References

Part V. Neurolaryngology

Chapter 17. Laryngeal Neurophysiology
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Motor Function (See Chapter 3)
Sensory Function
Laryngeal Reflexes
Vocalization

Chapter 18. Vocal Fold Paresis and Paralysis
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Evaluation
Treatment
Bilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis (BVFP)
Pediatric Vocal Fold Paralysis (See Chapter 31)

Chapter 19. Laryngeal Dystonia
Justin Ross and Aaron J. Jaworek
Introduction
Spasmodic Dysphonia
Other Laryngeal Dystonias

Chapter 20. Neurologic Disorders Affecting Airway and Voice
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Dysarthria
Stuttering
Neurologic Disorders

Part VI. Laryngologic Manifestations of Systemic Diseases

Chapter 21. Voice Disorders in the Elderly
Karen M. Kost and Justin Ross
Introduction
Age-Related Laryngeal Changes
Other Age-Related Changes
Treatment

Chapter 22. Reflux Disease
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Histology and Pathophysiology
Clinical Evaluation
Management
Complications of Reflux Disease
Reflux in Pediatric Patients
Esophagopharyngeal Reflux

Chapter 23. Thyroid-Related Disorders of the Larynx
Paul M. Papajohn, Nicholas C. Cameron, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Anatomy
Physiology
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Evaluation
Pathologic Disorders of the Thyroid
Surgical Considerations
Treatment of Thyroidectomy-Related Vocal Fold Paresis and Paralysis

Chapter 24. Autoimmune and Rheumatologic Disease
Jason E. Cohn, Jacob Burdett, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Patient Evaluation
Autoimmune/Inflammatory Conditions of the Larynx

Chapter 25. Allergy
Austin T. Baker, Sarah Christine Nyirjesy, Justin Ross, and Brian J. McKinnon
Immunology of the Allergic Response
Allergy Therapies and Treatments
Allergic Rhinitis (AR)
Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Allergy Testing
Allergic Laryngitis
References

Chapter 26. Respiratory Dysfunction
Haig Panossian, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Anatomy
Evaluation
Pathophysiology

Chapter 27. Cough and the Unified Airway
Kevin Tie, Kenneth W. Altman, and Rupali N. Shah
Introduction
Clinical Evaluation
Acute and Subacute Cough
Chronic Cough
Nonasthmatic Inflammatory Airway Disease in Adults
Unexplained Chronic Cough
Conclusion
References

Chapter 28. Care of the Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming Patient
Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Medical and Voice Therapy
Surgical Therapy

Chapter 29. Psychological Dimensions of Voice Disorders
Deborah Caputo Rosen
Introduction
Voice and Emotion
Body Image/Self Image
Psychological Phases of Vocal Injury
Psychological Responses to Voice Surgery
Psychopathology
Psychogenic Dysphonia/Conversion Disorder
Performance Anxiety
Psychoactive Medications (Table 29-1)
Stress Management
Team Treatment of Psychological Dimensions of Voice Disorders


Chapter 30. Laryngology and Medication
Marissa Evarts, Ghiath Alnouri, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Analgesics
Antacids, Anti-secretory, and Prokinetic Agents (See Chapter 22)
Antibiotics
Beta-lactams
Fluoroquinolones
Macrolides
Antidepressants
Antifungals
Antihistamines
Antihypertensives
Antipsychotics
Antitussives and Mucolytics
Antivirals
Chemotherapeutic Agents
Corticosteroids
Diuretics
Hormones
Mood-Stabilizing Drugs
Neurologics
Oral Rinses
Sprays, Mists, and Inhalants
Herbs and Supplements

Part VII. Pediatric Laryngology

Chapter 31. Pediatric Laryngology
Marissa Evarts, David J. Lafferty, Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Introduction
Disorders of Pediatric Airway and Voice
Congenital Anomalies of Larynx and Trachea
Pediatric Tracheal Anomalies
Vascular Rings
Management of Foreign Bodies
Acute Airway Obstruction (AAO)
Chronic Airway Obstruction
Traumatic Injuries to Larynx, Trachea, Esophagus, and Neck
Neoplasms of Larynx and Trachea
Pediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux and Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
Caustic Ingestion
Laundry Detergent Pod Ingestion

Part VIII. Surgery

Chapter 32. Laryngeal Laser Surgery
Haig Panossian and Peak Woo
Laser Physics
Laser Tissue Interactions

Chapter 33. Voice Surgery
Haig Panossian, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Direct Laryngoscopy
Microsurgical Techniques
Management of Vocal Fold Paresis/Paralysis
In-Office Procedures
Postoperative Voice Care

Chapter 34. Surgical Airway
Harleen Sethi, Justin Ross, Mary J. Hawkshaw, and Robert T. Sataloff
Cricothyrotomy
Percutaneous Needle Cricothyroidotomy
Open Tracheotomy
Tracheotomy Care and Management Options
Decannulation
Percutaneous Tracheotomy

Part IX. Swallowing Disorders

Chapter 35. Dysphagia
Jonathan Aaron Harounian and Nausheen Jamal
Introduction
Phases of Normal Swallowing
Evaluation of Dysphagia
Etiology and Treatment
Swallow Rehabilitation Strategies
References

Chapter 36. Esophageal Motility, Stenosis and Achalasia
Andrew E. Lee, Jennifer M. Schwartz, Katherine L. Tsavaris, and Asyia Ahmad
Esophageal Anatomy
Coordination of Swallowing
High-Resolution Esophageal Manometry
Esophageal Motility Disorders
Other Motility Disorders
Structural Disorders of the Esophagus
Etiologies of Benign Strictures
Schatzki Ring
Esophageal Webs
Esophageal Diverticulum
Esophageal Malignancies
Extrinsic Structural Disorders of the Esophagus
List of Abbreviations
References

Part X. Therapy

Chapter 37. Voice Therapy
Bridget A. Rose and Justin Ross
Speech and Voice Evaluation
Voice Therapy
Voice Therapy for Specific Etiologies
Singing Voice as Rehabilitative Intervention
References

Chapter 38. Swallow Therapy
Tess T. Andrews
Patient Evaluation
Plan of Care
Swallow Therapy
References

Index