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022 _a1808-8686
100 _aHemanth Narayan Shetty
245 0 _aRepresentation of amplified speech at cortical level in good and poor hearing aid performers
260 _c2020
270 _aAll India Institute of Speech and Hearing, DepartmentofAudiology, Karnataka, India
270 _mhemanthn.shetty@gmail.com
300 _a558-567
490 _vVolume 86
520 _aIntroduction:Hearing aid users reject their own hearing aid because of annoyance with background noise. The reason for dissatisfaction is located anywhere from the hearing aid microphone to the integrity of neurons along the auditory pathway. In this preview, the output of hearing aid was recorded at the level of ear canal and at auditory cortex in good and poor hearing aid users, who were classified using acceptable noise level. Objective:To study the representation of amplified speech in good and poor hearing aid performers.Methods:A total of 60 participants (age ranged 15-65 years) with moderate bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment grouped into good (n = 35) and poor (n = 25) hearing aid performers. Gap detection test and aided SNR 50 were administered. In addition, ear canal acoustic measures and cortical auditory evoked potentials were recorded in unaided and aided conditions at 65 dB SPL.Results:Hearing aid minimally alters temporal contrast of speech reflected in envelope difference index. Although having similar temporal impairment, acoustic characteristics of amplified speech sounds and SNR 50 scores from both groups, the aided cortical auditory evoked potentials surprisingly showed significant earlier latencies and higher amplitudes in good performers than poor performers. In addition, good and poor performers classified based on annoyance level was predicted by latencies of 2N1 and 2P2 components of acoustic change complex. Further, a follow-up revealed hearing aid use has relation with acceptance towards noise.Conclusion:Participants who are willing to accept noise from those who are not willing to accept noise have subtle physiological changes evident at the auditory cortex, which supports the hearing aid usage.
653 _aAnnoyance; Amplification; Aging
700 _aManjula Puttabasappa
773 _aBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.02.010
942 _cFJAS
_yFJAS
999 _c17740
_d17740