03210cam a22003738i 4500999001500000001000900015003000400024005001700028008004100045010001700086020003000103040002300133042000800156050002100164082001600185100003200201245009100233263000900324264005200333300001300385336002600398337002800424338002700452504005100479505098200530520104901512650002302561650002502584650002602609650002202635906004502657942001302702952012102715 c1974d197420172606OSt20190913150519.0171207s2018 nyu b 001 0 eng  a 2017057914 a9781108421171 (hardcover) aDLCbengerdacDLC apcc00aP165b.C425 201800a410 CHA2231 aChafe, Wallace L.,eauthor.10aThought-based linguistics :bhow languages turn thoughts into sounds /cWallace Chafe. a1804 1aNew York :bCambridge University Press,c[2018] apages cm atextbtxt2rdacontent aunmediatedbn2rdamedia avolumebnc2rdacarrier aIncludes bibliographical references and index.8 aMachine generated contents note: Prologue; Part I. Preliminaries: 1. Background; 2. Ground rules; Part II. Thoughts and their Properties: 3. The priority of thoughts; 4. The path from a thought to a sound; 5. How thoughts are structured; 6. How thoughts are experienced; 7. How thoughts are shared; 8. How thoughts flow through time; Part III. Verbalization Illustrated: 9. From a thought to a sound in English; 10. From a thought to a sound in a polysynthetic language; Part IV. Related Issues: 11. The translation paradox; 12. Repeated verbalizations of the same thought; 13. Rethinking Whorf; 14. Lessons from literature; Part V. Common Ways of Orienting Thoughts: 15. Small numbers and subitizing; 16. Thoughts and gender; 17. Time, tense, memory, and imagination; 18. Relating ideas to reality; Part VI. The Emotional Component of Thoughts: 19. Emotional involvement in a conversation; 20. The feeling of nonseriousness; 21. How language can be beautiful; Epilogue; Index. a"The extent to which language is inseparable from thought has long been a major subject of debate across linguistics, psychology, philosophy and other disciplines. In this study, Wallace Chafe presents a thought-based theory of language that goes beyond traditional views that semantics, syntax, and sounds are sufficient to account for language design. Language begins with thoughts in the mind of a speaker and ends by affecting thoughts in the mind of a listener. This obvious observation is seldom incorporated in descriptions of language design for two major reasons. First, the role of thought is usually usurped by semantics. But semantic structures are imposed on thought by languages and differ from one language to another. Second, thought does not lend itself to familiar methods of linguistic analysis. Chafe suggests ways of describing thoughts, traces the path languages follow from thoughts to sounds, and explores ways in which thoughts are oriented in time, memory, imagination, reality, and emotions"--cProvided by publisher. 0aCognitive grammar. 0aAuditory perception. 0aLanguage acquisition. 0aPsychlinguistics. a7bcbccorignewd1eecipf20gy-gencatlg 2ddccSTS 00102ddc4070835/4aAIISHbAIISHd2019-09-13l1o410 CHAp21905r2022-03-28 00:00:00s2022-03-14w2019-09-13ySTS