TY - BOOK AU - Gramling,David TI - The invention of multilingualism T2 - Key topics in applied linguistics SN - 9781108748384 U1 - 404.2 GRA 23 PY - 2021/// CY - Cambridge, UK, New York PB - Cambridge University Press KW - Multilingualism KW - Social aspects KW - United States KW - Language and languages KW - Study and teaching KW - Language policy KW - LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General KW - bisacsh N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Introduction; 1. Right-sizing multilingualism; 2. The problem of value (14k); 3. Justice and injustice; 4. Hospicing late mono/lingualism; Epilogue: the multilingual undercommons N2 - "Multilingualism is a meaningful and capacious idea about human meaning-making practice, one with a promising, tumultuous, and flawed present - and a future worth caring for in research and public life. In this book, David Gramling presents original new insights into the topical subject of multilingualism, describing its powerful social, economic and political discourses. On one hand, it is under acute pressure to bear the demands of new global supply-chains, profit margins, and supranational unions, and on the other it is under pressure to make way for what some consider to be better descriptors of linguistic practice, such as translanguaging. The book shows how multilingualism is usefully able to encompass complex, divergent, and sometimes opposing experiences and ideas, in a wide array of planetary contexts - fictitious and real, political and social, North and South, colonial and decolonial, individual and collective, oppressive and liberatory, embodied and prosthetic, present and past."-- ER -