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  <controlfield tag="008">210629s9999    xx            000 0 und d</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="022" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">2348-1226</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Deepthi, K.J.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2="4">
    <subfield code="a">The Effect of Vowels on the Nasalance Values in Kannada Speaking Preschoolers with Repaired Cleft of Lip and Palate</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">2018</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="270" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Professor in Speech Pathology, Department of Speech-Language Pathology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysore, Karnataka, India</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="270" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Research Fellow, Department of Speech-Language Pathology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysore, Karnataka, India</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">383-388</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="490" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="v">Volume 6  Issue 3</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Nasalance  value  has  been  reported  to  be  influenced  by  age, gender, stimulus  type  and  the  language spoken by the individual. Hencethe current study was aimed at investigating the nasalance value of 3 to 5 year old native Kannada speaking children with repaired cleft of lip and palate (RCLP) and to compares it withtypically developing children (TDC). Twenty children with RCLP were considered for the study who were equally grouped into  3&#x2013;4  year  and  4-5  year  old  group.  Further  equal  number  of  age and  gender matched  TDC  children  were considered as the control group. Nasalance value for the prolonged phonation of vowels /a/ /i/ and /u/ was collected from  each  child  using  Nasometer  6450.  The  data  thus  obtained  was  subjected  to  appropriate  statistical  analysis. The  nasalence  value  was  compared  with  in  and  across  groups.The  results  revealed  that  vowel  /i/  had  the  highest nasalance  value  followed  by  /u/  and  /a/  in  children  with  RCLP.  However,  in  the  TDC  group  vowel  /i/  had  the highest  nasalance  but  naslance  of  /a/  and  /u/  was  not  statistically  significant.  The  reasons  for  the  same  are discussed</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Kannada Language, nasalance value, vowels</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Pushpavathi, M.</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="773" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="856" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">https://researchpublish.com//upload/book/EFFECTIVENESS%20OF%20HEALTH-6382.pdf</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="942" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">FJAS</subfield>
    <subfield code="y">FJAS</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">17888</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">17888</subfield>
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