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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Brainstem Encoding Of Indian Carnatic Music in Individuals With and Without Musical Aptitude: A Frequency Following Response Study</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Devi, N</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Ajith Kumar U</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">xx</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <dateIssued>2015</dateIssued>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc">9999</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">und</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <form authority="marcform">print</form>
    <extent>487-495</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Introduction:Brainstem  evoked  responses  reflect  the  frequency  and  time-varying  characteristics  of sound  and  have  been  studied  using  click,  tonal  and  speech  stimuli  as  well  as  non-speech  stimuli. However, music stimuli evoked frequency following response (FFR) will provide an in depth information on the pitch contours of its varying composition. Aim  &amp;  Objective:To  investigate  the  music  transit  encoding  of  frequency  following  response  for individuals with musical aptitude and without musical aptitude. Methodology &amp; Analysis:Sixty participants were divided into two groups as with and without musical aptitude  based  on  the  scores  of ‘Questionnaire on music perception aptitude’and ‘The Music (Indian music) Perception Test Battery’. FFR was recorded  for 127 ms  Indian  Carnatic music  transit stimuli. In order  to  assess  the  participants  pitch  tracking  to  the  music  stimuli  three  measures  of  pitch  tracking (stimulus to response correlation, pitch Strength and pitch error) were calculated. Results:The results reveals that the scores of the participants with musical aptitude for the parameters of pitch  error  was  lesser  pitch  strength  was  better  with  more  stimulus-to-response  correlation  than  the participants without musical aptitude. Conclusion:Music  is  an  intrinsically  rewarding  auditory  activity,  due  to  its  activation  of  the  brain’s mesolimbic  reward  network,  though  not  formally  trained  but  still  with  innate  capability  and  experience dependent plasticity might incorporate an individual’s musical processing aptitude. </abstract>
  <subject>
    <topic>Transit music, Questionnaire, Pitch tracking</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <name>
      <namePart>nternational Journal of Health Sciences and Research</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="issn">2249-9571</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR_Vol.5_Issue.8_Aug2015/72.pdf</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR_Vol.5_Issue.8_Aug2015/72.pdf</url>
  </location>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">210621</recordCreationDate>
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