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All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru
(An Autonomous institute Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.)

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Tranexamic acid has no advantage in head and neck surgical procedures: a randomised, double-blind, controlled clinical trial (Record no. 18028)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02541caa a2200301 4500
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2051-2082
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thakur, A
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Tranexamic acid has no advantage in head and neck surgical procedures: a randomised, double-blind, controlled clinical trial
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysore, India.
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, India.
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address Department of Pharmacology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, India.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1024-1032
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Volume 133 Issue 12
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Objective: To assess the effect of tranexamic acid in head and neck surgical procedures.Methods: A prospective, double-blind and randomised, parallel group, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted. Ninety-two patients undergoing various head and neck surgical procedures were randomised. Subjects received seven infusions of coded drugs (tranexamic acid or normal saline) starting at the time of skin closure. Haematological, biochemical, blood loss and other parameters were observed by the staff, who were blinded to patients' group allocation (case or control).Results: Patients were analysed on the basis of type of surgery. Fifty patients who had undergone surgical procedures, including total thyroidectomy, total parotidectomy, and various neck dissections with or without primary tumour excision, were included in the first group. The second group comprised 41 patients who had undergone hemithyroidectomy, lobectomy or superficial parotidectomy. There was no statistical difference in blood parameters between both groups. There was a reduction in post-operative drain volume, but this was not significant.Conclusion: Although this prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled clinical trial found a reduction in post-operative drain volume in tranexamic acid groups, the difference was not statistically significant between the various head and neck surgical procedure groups.
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Controlled Clinical Trial; Head; Neck; Surgery; Tranexamic Acid.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Azad, R K
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gupta, S
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Minhas, R S
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mohindroo, N K
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sharma, D R
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Thakur, J S
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Vasanthalakshmi, M S
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022215119002305
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Faculty Publications
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