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All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru
(An Autonomous institute Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.)

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Influence of noise on the equivalence of word-lists in a phonemically balanced word test: comparison in young and older adults (Record no. 17794)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02202caa a2200193 4500
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2169-5725
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ramya Vaidyanath
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Influence of noise on the equivalence of word-lists in a phonemically balanced word test: comparison in young and older adults
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Informa UK Limited
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 42-50
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Volume 17 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Purpose: The main purpose of the study was to determine the influence of noise on the equivalency of word-lists in a speech-in-noise test. Additionally, the performance of young and older adults was compared.Method: Thirty-four young adults with normal hearing, aged 18–36 years, were compared with 49 older adults, aged 55–75 years having hearing sensitivity ≤20 dB HL till 2000 Hz. The young adults were evaluated using a speech-in-noise test having four word-lists that were equivalent in quiet, with half being tested in the right ear and half in the left ear. The older adults were tested with two of the lists, one in each ear.Results: In the presence of speech-babble, the younger adults obtained no significant difference between the two ears as well as between gender. Their scores on all four lists of the test were equivalent. In contrast, in the older adults the females performed significantly better than the males on one of the two lists that they were evaluated on, but no ear difference was observed. There was a significant difference between the lists in the older adults. Additionally, the older adults performed significantly poorer when compared to the younger group.Conclusions: In the presence of noise, the lists were found to be equivalent in the young adults but was not in the older adults. A gender difference was absent in the younger adults but was present in the older listeners. The performance of the older listeners was consistently poorer compared to that of the younger listeners.
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Speech perception in noise, ageing, multi-talker speech babble
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Asha Yathiraj
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Hearing, Balance and Communication
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1080/21695717.2018.1552737
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Faculty Publications
-- FJAS

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