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All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru
(An Autonomous institute Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.)

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Prevalence and causes of communication disorders- A retrospective study from northern Karnataka (Record no. 17745)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02917caa a2200325 4500
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2213-3984
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pottackal Mathai Jijo
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and causes of communication disorders- A retrospective study from northern Karnataka
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Elsevier
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2020
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Manasagangothri, Mysuru, 570006, India
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address JSS Institute of Speech and Hearing, Near tapovana, kelageri, Dharwad, 580007, India
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003, India
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address gangollibhoomi@gmail.com
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address jijoaudio@gmail.com
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address preethimallesha@gmail.com
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address rashmi.badiger138@gmail.com
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address sreerajkondath@aiishmys.in
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 138-141
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Volume 8 Issue 1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Introduction: Communication disorders affect an individual's social, emotional, cognitive and behavioral wellbeing. Estimating the prevalence rate and cause of communication disorders can assist in prevention, early identification, intervention, rehabilitation and counselling.Method:A Retrospective study was carried out by reviewing the clinical records of clients who visited JSS Institute of Speech and Hearing, Dharwad for last three years. Additionally, data of clients who attended free speech and hearing camp conducted at Bijapur was collected. A total of 2064 clients who were diagnosed as having communication disorders were included for the study.Result:It was found that among the clients diagnosed as having communication disorders, Hearing Impairment was found to be the most prevalent in both children (30.81%) and adults (32.1%). Further, specific language impairment (8.04%), Delayed Speech and Language secondary to Cerebral palsy (7.21%) and delayed speech and language secondary to Intellectual Disability (6.15%) were also a few of the communication disorders seen. Among the risk factors causing communication disorders, consanguineous marriage (20.78%) was found to be the prominent causative factor followed by positive family history of speech and language disorder (7.12%), delayed birth cry (7.07%) and neonatal seizure (5.86%) etc.Conclusion:The results of the present study revealed that communication disorders are highly prevalent in northern part of Karnataka. Hearing impairment was one of the most commonly seen conditions in both pediatric and adult population. History of parental consanguinity was noted in a large number of children with communication disorders.
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Prevalence, Communication disorder, Risk factors, Hearing impairment, North Karnataka
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Konadath Sreeraj
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Preethi, M
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pujar Rashmic
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sandhya, K
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2019.06.002
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Faculty Publications
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