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All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru
(An Autonomous institute Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.)

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Encoding of speech sounds at auditory brainstem level in good and poor hearing aid performers (Record no. 17741)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02713caa a2200217 4500
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1808-8686
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hemanth Narayan Shetty
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Encoding of speech sounds at auditory brainstem level in good and poor hearing aid performers
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017
270 ## - ADDRESS
Address All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, DepartmentofAudiology, Karnataka, India
270 ## - ADDRESS
Electronic mail address hemanthn.shetty@gmail.com
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 512-522
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Volume 83
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Introduction: Hearing aids are prescribed to alleviate loss of audibility. It has been reported that about 31% of hearing aid users reject their own hearing aid because of annoyance towards background noise. The reason for dissatisfaction can be located anywhere from the hearing aid microphone till the integrity of neurons along the auditory pathway.Objectives:To measure spectra from the output of hearing aid at the ear canal level and frequency following response recorded at the auditory brainstem from individuals with hearing impairment.Methods:A total of sixty participants having moderate sensorineural hearing impairment with age range from 15 to 65 years were involved. Each participant was classified as either Good or Poor Hearing aid Performers based on acceptable noise level measure. Stimuli /da/ and /si/ were presented through loudspeaker at 65 dB SPL. At the ear canal, the spectra were measured in the unaided and aided conditions. At auditory brainstem, frequency following response were recorded to the same stimuli from the participants.Results:Spectrum measured in each condition at ear canal was same in good hearing aid performers and poor hearing aid performers. At brainstem level, better F0 encoding; F0 and F1 energies were significantly higher in good hearing aid performers than in poor hearing aid performers. Though the hearing aid spectra were almost same between good hearing aid performers and poor hearing aid performers, subtle physiological variations exist at the auditory brainstem.Conclusion:The result of the present study suggests that neural encoding of speech sound at the brainstem level might be mediated distinctly in good hearing aid performers from that of poor hearing aid performers. Thus, it can be inferred that subtle physiological changes are evident at the auditory brainstem in a person who is willing to accept noise from those who are not willing to accept noise.
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Frequency following response; Acceptable noise level; Hearing aid performer
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Manjula Puttabasappa
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2016.06.004
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Faculty Publications
-- FJAS

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